PCMC has become a sports city quietly. Hinjewadi has its weekend marathon clubs. Wakad has cricket academies that train 200 children every weekend. Aundh has its runners. Baner has its pickleball courts. Pimple Saudagar has its badminton centres. Add the growing gym culture, the corporate sports leagues, the inter-college tournaments - and the result is a steady stream of sports injuries that keep orthopedic clinics busy.
Dr. Swaroop Solunke's sports injury practice at Wakad treats both elite athletes and recreational players. The principles of treatment are the same - accurate diagnosis, sport-specific surgery when needed, structured rehabilitation and a clear return-to-play plan. The expectations and timelines change based on the patient's goals.
Replacement of the torn ACL with a graft taken from the patient's hamstring or patellar tendon. The most common sports surgery worldwide. Cost: Rs. 1.2 to 2 lakh. Return to sport: 6 to 9 months.
Repairing or trimming the torn meniscus through three small incisions. Cost: Rs. 70,000 to Rs. 1.4 lakh. Return to sport: 4 to 6 weeks for trimming, 4 to 6 months for repair.
Reattaching the torn rotator cuff tendon to bone using suture anchors. Cost: Rs. 1.5 to 2.5 lakh. Return to overhead activity: 4 to 6 months.
Reattaching the torn labrum after recurrent shoulder dislocations. Cost: Rs. 1.4 to 2.2 lakh. Return to contact sport: 6 to 9 months.
Microfracture, OATS, MACI for full-thickness cartilage defects. Cost: Rs. 80,000 to 2.5 lakh depending on procedure. Return to sport: 6 to 12 months.
Plate or screw fixation of sport-related fractures. Cost varies by bone. Return to sport: depends on bone and healing.
Most acute sports injuries are seen within 24 to 48 hours of presentation. Examination, X-ray and same-day evaluation give a working diagnosis.
MRI is ordered when soft-tissue injury is suspected (ligament tear, meniscus tear, rotator cuff tear). Most MRIs are done within 1 to 3 days.
Many sports injuries do not need surgery. Grade 1 and 2 ligament sprains, partial muscle strains and minor cartilage injuries respond to physiotherapy. Surgery is recommended for complete ligament tears in athletes, displaced fractures, recurrent dislocations and persistent mechanical symptoms.
Most sports surgeries are scheduled within 1 to 3 weeks of presentation, after the initial swelling subsides. Acute injuries with major associated damage may need earlier surgery.
Sport-specific rehab programmes start on day one after surgery. Phases progress through pain control, range of motion, strengthening, sport-specific drills and return-to-play testing.
Before returning to competitive play, athletes complete a battery of functional tests - single-leg hop tests, agility runs, isokinetic strength testing and confidence questionnaires. Athletes who pass these tests have lower re-injury rates.